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Understanding Software Piracy Statistics: Trends, Impacts, and Prevention

Tue. 15 Oct. 20241946

Software piracy remains a pervasive issue, affecting businesses, developers, and consumers alike. Read on for more data insights into this issue or find out about digital transformation statistics as part of our collection of research insights.


It refers to the unauthorized use, distribution, or reproduction of software.


Understanding the statistics behind software piracy can illuminate trends, gauge its impacts, and explore effective preventive measures.


This article delves into these aspects to offer a comprehensive overview of software piracy.

Megon Venter
Blog Author | B2B SaaS Content Writer
Megon is a B2B SaaS Content Writer with 7 years of experience in content strategy and execution. Her expertise lies in the creation of document management tutorials and product comparisons.


Global Impact of Software Piracy

Emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI) and blockchain are being considered both a threat and a potential solution to software piracy.

  • 40% of companies cite piracy as a major issue in 2023, up from 17% in 2022. ​(Revenera)

  • 15% of businesses are unaware of how much revenue is lost to software piracy​. (Revenera)

  • 1 in 4 PCs in the United States has unlicensed software, costing the economy nearly $2 billion in lost revenue annually. (U.S. Chamber GIPC Report)

  • Cloud-based software piracy now accounts for 7% of all software piracy worldwide, making it the fastest-growing method of illegal access. (IDC Piracy Trends Report)

While AI can enhance the development of sophisticated pirating methods, blockchain has the potential to help safeguard against piracy by allowing for better tracking and verification of software ownership.



  • The global software piracy rate was 37% in 2018, though it varies by region. ​(PrivacySavvy)

  • Software piracy causes losses of over $46 billion annually for software developers​. ​(PrivacySavvy)

  • Russia, China, and India lead the world in software piracy, with billions of visits to pirate sites annually​. (PrivacySavvy)

  • $359 billion was spent globally to address security threats and data loss caused by malware from pirated software in 2021. (IDC and Microsoft White Paper)

  • Software piracy rates spiked by 15% globally in 2020, coinciding with increased digital activities during the pandemic. (Atlas VPN Piracy Report 2021)

Economic Costs

The economic impact of software piracy is significant. BSA reports that the global software industry loses approximately $46 billion annually due to unlicensed software usage.

  • Software piracy cost the US economy $13.5 billion in 2021. ​(PrivacySavvy)

  • Over 182 billion visits to pirate websites globally in 2021​. ​(PrivacySavvy)

  • 50% of visits to pirate sites are from free streaming services​. ​(PrivacySavvy)

Whenever there is a breach, questions of security come into play, not only when it comes to software solutions but also human intent.

  • Piracy from software alone accounts for over 15% of revenue loss for software companies​. (Revenera)

  • Revenue leakage due to unlicensed software is a significant issue, affecting 40% of companies​. (Revenera)

  • 1 in 3 companies reports being victimized by malware stemming from pirated software, leading to an average $2.4 million in damages per incident. (Ponemon Cybercrime Report)

This loss affects not only large corporations but also small businesses and startups that rely on revenue from legitimate software sales.

Corporate and Individual Behavior

Software companies can partner with law enforcement agencies to address piracy effectively.

  • 26% of businesses face issues of overuse of software, surpassing license limits​. (Revenera)

  • 37% of companies plan to change their monetization models to combat piracy​. (Revenera)

  • Misuse of software—altering it to bypass licensing—is cited by 30% of respondents as a major issue​. (Revenera)

  • Piracy rates are increasing as users circumvent higher software prices. (Revenera).

  • $16.2 billion in potential license revenue could be captured with better enforcement​. (Revenera)

Joint efforts in monitoring online piracy and legal action against major distributors of pirated software can create a substantial deterrent.

"Softlifting, also known as end-user piracy, is the most common type of software piracy. It happens when you purchase a piece of software and share it with people who are not authorized to use it."
Irma Šlekytė
Cybersecurity Contributor
Source: Nord VPN

 

Piracy by Region

Using pirated software increases the risk of malware and cyber threats. Pirated software often lacks essential security updates and customer support, leaving users vulnerable to cyberattacks.

Consequently, this not only jeopardizes personal data but also compromises organizational security.

  • The United States had the highest piracy rate, with 5.66 billion visits to pirate sites. ​(PrivacySavvy)

  • Russia followed with 3.03 billion visits, and India with 3.01 billion. ​(PrivacySavvy)

  • China and France also rank high with piracy visits exceeding 1.5 billion each. ​(PrivacySavvy)

The statistics highlight how piracy rates remain high in emerging markets, with regions like the Asia-Pacific and Latin America leading in unlicensed software usage.

The cost to businesses is considerable, with billions in losses affecting innovation, research, and development.

  • In Brazil, 1.5 billion visits to piracy websites were reported in 2022. (PrivacySavvy)

  • Indonesia and Japan saw over 1.3 billion visits each to pirate websites. (PrivacySavvy)

  • 57% of software in emerging markets, like Brazil and India, remains unlicensed, significantly contributing to global piracy rates. (BSA Global Software Survey 2021)

  • Latin America's piracy rate stands at 52%, with a total value of $5.8 billion in unlicensed software losses. (BSA Global Software Survey 2021)


Legal and Compliance Issues

The methods of software piracy have evolved with technology.

Digital piracy now encompasses methods like torrenting, keygen generation, and cloud-based services.

  • 37% of companies plan to enhance software compliance monitoring in 2023. ​(Revenera)

  • Google began removing pirated websites from search results in 2021. (PrivacySavvy)

  • Fortune 500 companies paid over $100 million to pirate operators in 2020 for advertising​. (PrivacySavvy)

The internet has enabled easier access to pirated software, reflecting a shift in user behavior and a growing need for software developers to counteract these techniques effectively.

  • Netflix’s anti-piracy team works 24/7 to protect its content. (PrivacySavvy)

  • In 2020, The Pirate Bay was successfully blocked in the Netherlands.​(PrivacySavvy)

  • According to the App Annie Piracy Report conducted in 2022, piracy of mobile applications has grown by 50% over the past 5 years, leading to substantial revenue losses in the mobile industry. (App Annie Piracy Trends)

  • Pirated software is responsible for 22% of malware infections globally, creating significant risks for users. (Norton Insights Report 2021)

Industry-Specific Impacts

According to the Business Software Alliance (BSA), the global rate of software piracy has steadily fluctuated over the years.

  • Over 70% of pirated software is distributed via P2P networks and torrents​. (PrivacySavvy)

  • The cyberlockers and cloud services are frequently used for illegal software sharing​. (PrivacySavvy)

  • 25% of pirated software distributed through P2P networks contains malware​. (PrivacySavvy)

  • Online auction sites like eBay are also hubs for selling pirated software. (PrivacySavvy)

  • The rise in subscription-based services has slightly reduced traditional piracy methods.​ (PrivacySavvy)


As of 2023, it is estimated that approximately 35% of all software installed worldwide is unlicensed. Certain regions, such as Eastern Europe and Asia, continue to dominate the piracy landscape with rates exceeding 60%.

Anti-Piracy Efforts

Education plays a vital role in combating software piracy. By raising awareness about the consequences of pirating software—from legal risks to financial losses—companies can help consumers make informed decisions.



Initiatives that emphasize the value of legitimate software can foster a culture of respect for intellectual property.

  • 62% of users access pirate websites directly, with 28% using search engines. ​(PrivacySavvy)

  • Court rulings in 2021 have led to the blocking of several major piracy sites​. (PrivacySavvy)

  • Organizations like the Motion Picture Association are working globally to combat software piracy​. (PrivacySavvy)

  • Anti-piracy laws are becoming more strict in countries with high piracy rates, like China and Russia​. (Revenera)

  • Content creators and software developers are collaborating to enhance digital rights management (DRM)​. (Revenera)

Developers can deter piracy by implementing more robust licensing models that make it difficult to bypass legal channels.


  • More than a third of software vendors are unaware of where their revenue leakage is occurring​. (Revenera)

  • Over 37% of software companies have revamped their pricing models to combat piracy. ​(Revenera)

  • 21% of companies are still unaware of how much revenue they lose due to software piracy​. (Revenera)

Subscription services, for instance, lower the upfront costs and make it easier for users to access software legally.

Such models not only provide ongoing revenue but also ensure users receive updates and support.

  • Companies that use software usage analytics are better at identifying and combating piracy​. (Revenera)

  • The Revenera Compliance Intelligence report highlighted a $16.2 billion revenue opportunity in countries with strong IP laws​. (Revenera)

  • Companies lose an average of $28 billion annually in potential R&D funding due to software piracy.(SIIA Report 2021)


Future Projections

Utilizing technology to protect software can be an effective preventive measure.

Techniques such as encryption, verification codes, and unique identifiers make it harder for unauthorized users to access software.

Regular updates and patches can also deter those who rely on outdated versions of software.

  • The software piracy problem is expected to grow with the increase of cloud services and global connectivity​. (PrivacySavvy)

  • Pirated software is increasingly targeting subscription-based cloud models. ​(Revenera)

  • Digital media piracy will grow alongside global internet access.​(PrivacySavvy)


When software companies are deprived of potential revenue through piracy, their ability to invest in research and development suffers.

This stunted innovation affects the industry as a whole, limiting the creation and enhancement of high-quality software solutions.

  • Efforts to combat piracy will shift towards AI-based detection and prevention. ​(Revenera)

  • 5G technology will make it easier for users to access pirated software through mobile devices​. (Revenera)

Software piracy continues to pose significant challenges across industries, impacting both global economies and cybersecurity.

Furthermore, pirated software introduces increased cybersecurity risks, often being a source of malware that leads to costly data breaches and productivity losses.

While strides have been made in curbing piracy, the growing trends of cloud-based and mobile app piracy indicate the evolving landscape of illegal software distribution.

Efforts to combat piracy must balance enforcement with education, particularly in high-risk regions, and emphasize the importance of legitimate software usage for both security and economic growth.

The challenge ahead is ensuring that as digital transformation accelerates, the use of legitimate software becomes the norm, safeguarding both users and the broader tech industry.

Frequently Asked Questions About Software Piracy

Our team knows well that statistics can be overwhelming and sometimes you just want to get to the core of the subject. Our FAQ is here to help!

1. What is the global rate of software piracy?

The global software piracy rate was around 37% in 2020, with developing regions showing much higher rates than more developed areas like North America and Western Europe. The Business Software Alliance (BSA) often reports that piracy rates are highest in emerging markets such as Asia-Pacific and Eastern Europe.

How much revenue is lost due to software piracy annually?

According to the BSA, software piracy causes a loss of over $46 billion annually for the software industry worldwide. This figure includes lost sales, reduced profits, and the costs associated with combating piracy.

Which countries have the highest software piracy rates?

Countries in regions like the Asia-Pacific, Eastern Europe, and Latin America consistently show the highest piracy rates. Vietnam, Indonesia, and Bangladesh have some of the highest piracy rates, with around 80-90% of software being used illegally.

How does software piracy affect cybersecurity?

Software piracy significantly increases cybersecurity risks. Studies show that pirated software often contains malware or malicious code, and users of pirated software are 33% more likely to experience malware-related data breaches, costing businesses millions in remediation costs and lost productivity.

How has cloud software affected piracy trends?

The shift to cloud-based software has changed piracy trends. While cloud services are more difficult to pirate than traditional software, there has been an increase in credential theft, where users share or sell login information for subscription-based services.

What are the penalties for software piracy?

Penalties for software piracy vary by country but can include substantial fines and imprisonment. In the U.S., damages in civil cases can range from $750 to $150,000 per infringed work, while criminal cases can result in up to five years in prison.

How does software piracy affect innovation?

Software piracy stifles innovation by reducing the financial resources available for research and development (R&D). Studies estimate that reducing piracy by just 10% could result in the creation of over half a million new jobs globally, particularly in tech-heavy sectors like software and IT services.

What steps are companies taking to prevent software piracy?

Companies use several methods to combat piracy, including digital rights management (DRM), end-user licensing agreements (EULA), and cloud-based subscription models. Organizations like the BSA also carry out audits and legal enforcement to catch and deter software piracy.

References

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